The Union forces On February 16, 1862, after the failure of their all-out attack aimed at breaking through Grant’s investment lines, the fort’s 12,000-man garrison surrendered unconditionally. It took place in the year 1862 on February 11th to 16th in the Western Theater of the Civil War. He is an incurable borrower and…knows of only one limit—he wants what you’ve got. I told him that if he had been in command I should not have tried in the way I did: I had invested their lines with a smaller force than they had to defend them, and at the same time had sent a brigade full 5,000 strong, around by water; I had relied upon their commander to allow me to come up safely outside their works.”. The subsequent duel between Foote’s “Pook Turtles” and the heavier guns at the fort lead to a Union defeat. The decisive Union victory at Fort Donelson thrust Brig. The Fort Donelson National Battlefield, located along the banks of the Cumberland River, is a great place to visit. The Union forces fought to reclaim the south which still embraced slavery. union stats. Brigadier General John McClernand’s division attempts to reform its lines, but the ongoing Rebel attacks continue to drive his forces to the southeast. The next day, Flag Officer Andrew H. Foote ’s ironclads moved upriver to bombard Fort Donelson. Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. Nearly 1,000 soldiers on both sides had been killed, with about 3,000 wounded still on the field; some froze to death in the snowstorm, many Union soldiers having thrown away their blankets and coats. less fought, more casualties. Confederate losses were much higher due to the surrender and numbered 327 killed, 1,127 wounded, and 12,392 captured. Poised to strike again, the Federal soldiers are surprised to see white flags flying above the Confederate earthworks. The Battle At Fort Donelson 1387 Words | 6 Pages. Do not hesitate to arrest him at once if the good of the service requires it, and place C.F. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. Dates: February 11-16, 1862 The battle was between the Union forces and the confederates of the South in the American civil war. First, Halleck suggested to McClellan that the army promote C. F. Smith over Grant, pointing out that “by his coolness and bravery at Fort Donelson when the battle was against us, [Smith] turned the tide and carried the enemy’s outworks.” Next, he sought a promotion for himself, imploring McClellan: “I must have command of the armies in the West. Brigadier General Ulysses S. Grants success here, along with his victory at Fort Donelson, paved the way for the Union to capture Nashville, Tennessee near the end of February. After the fall of Fort Henry on February 6, 1862, Brig. Early in the morning, the Confederate assault strikes the Union right and drives it back from its positions on Dudley’s Hill. After capturing Fort Henry on the Tennessee River on February 6, 1862, Brig. This battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip was an engagement for the control over New Orleans. On February 11, Johnston appoints Brig. On February 4 and 5, Grant landed two divisions just north of Fort Henry on the Tennessee River. Union victory. Command Combat Battle Reports - The Battle of Fort Donelson - True version.wmv - YouTube. The Battle of Dover, also known as the Second Battle of Fort Donelson, was a battle of the American Civil War, occurring on February 3, 1863, in Stewart County, Tennessee. The capture of forts Henry and Donelson in Tennessee were major victories for Ulysses S. Grant. Fort Donelson Name Professor Date Introduction Fort Donelson battle was fought from 11th to 16th February 1862 after the Union forces had captured Fort Henry on 6th February. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and a catastrophe for the South. Casualties: Union: 2,600 | Confederate: 13,800, Fort Donelson Summary: The Battle of Fort Donelson involved the capture of Ft. Donelson, Tennessee and provided access to the Cumberland River as a means of invading the Confederacy. The Battle of Fort Donelson was fought from February 11 to February 16, 1862, in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.The capture of the fort by Union forces opened the Cumberland River as an avenue for the invasion of the South.The success elevated Brig. However, Grant’s boast that he would take Donelson by February 8 quickly runs into challenges. Nearly 17,000 Confederate soldiers, combined with improved artillery positions and earthworks, convince Floyd that a hasty retreat is unnecessary. The Battle of Fort Donelson took place on February 11, 1862. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant in the Western Theater. In 1854, their paths crossed again in New York City. Poor winter weather, late-arriving reinforcements, and difficulties in moving the ironclad ships up the Cumberland delay Grant’s advance on the fort. Grant and Halleck worked together through the rest of the war. … There were three miles (5 km) of trenches in a semicircle around the fort and the small town of Dover. I don’t know what to tell them, but I try to answer all their letters"... Get inside articles from the world's premier publisher of history magazines. Buckner, who knew Grant at West Point, is hoping for generous terms from the Union general. The subsequent duel between Foote’s “Pook Turtles” and the heavier guns at the fort led to a Union defeat. Grant reasons, correctly, that the Confederate right must be greatly reduced in strength given the heavy assault from the Confederate left. Many of Foote’s ironclads are heavily damaged, and Foote himself is wounded in the attack. The Battle of Fort Henry, fought on February 6, 1862 on the Kentucky-Tennessee border, was the first major victory for the Union and Ulysses S. Grant in the Western Theater. Generals: Union: Ulysses S. Grant | Confederate: John B. Floyd 2. Interesting Links Map showing positions of Union and Confederate forces outside Fort Donelson on February 15, 1862 (created by Hal Jespersen for Wikipedia) Ben-Hur: The Book That Shook the World (Humanities magazine) An interview with Stephen W. Sears about 1862 and America’s “path to emancipation” (Reader's Almanac) Previous Story of the Week selections on the Civil War: The stories of 14 military leaders who won and lost at Fort Donelson enliven the story of the campaign. February 15. Civil War Battle Flag that Twombly carried at Fort Donelson, State Historical Museum of Iowa. 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