It was the thirtheenth scheduled lunar space exploration mission, scheduled for liftoff at the thirtheenth minute after the thirteenth hour. The Apollo 13 mission was launched at 2:13 p.m. EST, April 11, 1970 from launch complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center. The Fra Mauro site was reassigned to Apollo 14. Apollo 13 was to be the third mission to land on the Moon. The cold kept the crew from resting well and Mission Control became concerned that the resulting fatigue could keep them from functioning properly. A tank line burst, because of heat, in the vacuum jacket pressurizing the annulus and, in turn, causing the blow-out plug on the vacuum jacket to rupture. "We are, we are venting something out the, into the ahh, into space." As an example, the guidance platform needed to be aligned. It was supposed to travel to the Moon, and three astronauts would attempt a lunar landing on the thirteenth day of the month. It was made from duct tape, maps, and other materials onboard the spacecraft.The recovery of the crew of Apollo 13 after the splashdown of what was left of their ship, 17 April 1970.Apollo 14 Mission: Return to the Moon after Apollo 13Biography of Ken Mattingly, Apollo and Shuttle AstronautHistory of the Apollo 11 Mission, "One Giant Leap for Mankind"Apollo 4: Recovering from the First Spaceflight DisasterMichael Collins, Astronaut Who Piloted Apollo 11's Command Module

One of the worst problems for the crew during that return flight was the cold. Ever since the initial explosion, the craft had been surrounded by a cloud of debris, glittering in the sunlight, and preventing such a sighting. We've had a main B bus undervolt." What happened? If power was completely lost, the ship had a battery backup, which would last for about ten hours. Apollo 13 faced problems even before its launch. We'd like you to err, stir up your cryo tanks. The temperature dropped to around 38 degrees F and the crew stopped using it for their sleep breaks. An hour later, the astronauts also jettisoned the lunar module that had served as their lifeboat. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Immediately after attempting to follow flight control's last order to stir the cryo tanks, astronaut Jack Swigert heard a loud bang and felt a shudder throughout the ship. Things did not look good.

Next, using precious power they could not afford to waste, the guidance platform was powered up and aligned. A module equipped for two men for two days of travel would have to sustain three men for four long days in a scramble around the Moon and back to Earth. It looks to me looking out the ahh, hatch that we are venting something," someone said.

"It went from 'I wonder what this is gonna to do to the landing' to 'I wonder if we can get back home again,'" he later recalled. Fred handled the pitch maneuver and I handled the roll maneuver and pushed the buttons to start and stop the engine."

By using ThoughtCo, you accept ourPictures of Apollo 13 Mission - The Actual Apollo 13 Prime Crew.A view of the damaged Apollo 13 service module after it separated from the rest of the spacecraft.Mission Control in Houston, where ground technical personnel worked with the astronauts to devise fixes to their spacecraft to bring them home safely.The Aquarius capsule shown after separation. Apollo 7 was the first three-person American crew to launch to space. About 2 seconds after energizing the fan circuit, a short was indicated in the current from fuel cell 3, which was supplying power to cryogenic oxygen tank 2 fans. As the crew breathed normally, they would exhale carbon dioxide. It took a while to figure out, but here's a rough timeline. The Apollo 13 mission was launched at 2:13 p.m. EST, April 11, 1970 from launch complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center. 6.5 lbs of oxygen total). Another concern was their oxygen supply. There were two problems to be solved to keep the astronauts alive: first, getting the ship and crew on the fastest route home and second, conserving consumables, power, oxygen, and water. Fortunately, this all resulted in a mere 1.2 feet per second greater speed than planned. They would have to determine the attitude of the ship manually. "Because it was a manual burn, we had a three-man operation.

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