(Robert Zwahlen) M. indica fruits. Mangifera indica grows as a tree to 20 meters in height with a diameter to 1 meter. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Oak / Quercus. Mangifera maritima Lechaume; Mangifera montana Heybe ex Wight & Arn. It is also found in Central America, South, West and Central Africa, South Korea, Bangladesh and Pakistan. Leaves crowded at the ends of the branches, coriaceaus 12.5-25 by 3.8-7.5 cm, oblang lanceolate, acute, acuminate or subobtuse, shining, entire, the margins often undulate, base narrowed, petioles 1.2-3.8 cm long. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Pl. If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Vavilov (1926) also suggested Indo-Burma region as the centre of origin of mango. Habit : Evergreen Trees. Mangifera indica (mango) IntroductIon Mangos belong to the genus Mangifera of the family Ana-cardiaceae. It is still relatively common in parks, open spaces and community gardens in Singapore. Mangifera indica fruit, known as mango, is considered as one of the best tropical fruits. Mango is native to South Asia and cultivated from thousand years back. One of the most popular fruits worldwide, it can be eaten raw, processed into juice, jams, candies, etc., or dried an… Large variety of diseases also affect this fruit. M. altissima; M. caesia (synoniem: M. verticillata) - bauno of binjai; M. camptosperma; M. casturi; M. domestica; M. foetida - stinkende mango; Mangifera indica - mango; M. … Mangifera indica or Mango is a very popular fruit in India and all parts of the world. Thegenus Mangifera contains several species that bear edible fruit. Mangifera indica L. (mango), a long-living evergreen plant belonging to the Anacardiaceae family, has been cultivated for thousands of years in the Indian subcontinent for its excellent fruits which represent a rich source of fiber, vitamin A and C, essential amino acids, and a plethora of phytochemicals.M. Mangifera indica is a large spreading evergreen tree up to 15 meters in height, all parts glabrous except the inflourescence. Young leaves of Mangifera indica are red which age to shiny dark green above and lighter below. [15] The wood is used for musical instruments such as ukuleles,[15] plywood and low-cost furniture. Associated Fauna: Its flowers are insect-pollinated. The leaves are elliptical in shape. Mangifera indica from Panipat- 2011: This "Aam" tree was shot in March 2011 from Panipat, Mangifera indica Linn., Sp. India, Indochina. Mangifera indica. These include all known floating, submerged, and emergent taxa, plus those that are found in permanently or seasonally wet habitats. Mango fruits are green when they are unripe. (Chris Gardiner) LOCAL NAMES Amharic (mango); Arabic (manga); Bengali (am); Burmese (thayet thayt- Preferred Climate Zone. Search By Location . If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. This chapter highlights recent information on the botanical description and the traditional uses of the plant. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Ken Fern, The leaves are glabrous with an acute leaf apex and an entire margin.The complete, perfect, actinomorphic flowers are arranged in panicles. Mangifera indica Research Information. Morfologi Tanaman Mangga (Mangifera indica) Daun Tanaman Mangga Mangga mempunyai ciri-ciri fisik pada daunnya adalah sebagai berikut : daun berwarna hijau, berselang seling, dan mempunyai bentuk oval dengan runcing pada ujungnya, pinggiran daunnya bergelombang dengan panjang daun sekitar 10-35 cm dan lebar 5-16 cm tergantung varietas. The database and code is licensed under a Most of the fruit trees that are com-monly known as mangos belong to the species Mangifera indica. 200 A large, evergreen tree with dense, spreading foliage. It is commonly grown in East Asia. This species has adapted to a wide variety of … The species is recorded as naturalised in the Eastern Division in Drummond (1975) and the specimen cited is Drummond 10209. Common mango (Mangifera indica L.) originated as alloploid and its native home was suggested as Eastern India, Assam to Burma or possibly further in the Malay region (Popenoe, 1920). While everything else is dry at this time of the year, this tree is dark green and full of juicy fruits. Genus: Mangifera This organism is an evergreen tree with drupe-like fruit. Description and Ethnobotany. Reaches heights of 15–30 m (50–100 ft); cultivated trees are usually 3–10 m (10–33 ft) high when mature. … M. indica has active substances in its composition with high therapeutic potential. The canopy is umbrella-shaped and spreading. Mangifera indica, comúnmente mango o melocotón de los trópicos, es una especie arbórea frutal perteneciente a la familia Anacardiaceae. with help from Habitat: Altitude range: (metres) Flowering time: Jul - Sep. Worldwide distribution: Native of East tropical Asia. Mangifera indica Bl. The mango (Mangifera indica L., 1753), is a fruit-bearing tree species of the Anacardiacee family. Notes: Very commonly cultivated in the tropics for its edible fruits but rarely found in Zimbabwe as an escape. Ethnobotanical studies indicated that the plant is widely used to treat diseases. Mangifera indica fruit, known as mango, is considered as one of the best tropical fruits. Nest site preference was for taller tree species. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Ethnobotanical studies indicated that the plant is widely used to treat diseases. Mangifera indica is a highly desired cultivated species for its extremely tasty fruits. Medicinal/Cultural/Economic usage: Mangifera indica is not known to be used medicinally in the Lucayan Archipelago. Ajna Fern Derivation of specific name: indica: of India. Mangifera is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, Anacardiaceae.It contains approximately 69 species, with the best-known being the Common Mango (Mangifera indica).The center of diversity is in subtropical and tropical South Asia and Southeast Asia, while the highest number of species occur in India. Pelem klebu nang marga Mangifera, sing kapérang sekang 35-40 anggota, lan suku Anacardiaceae. It is native to India but is widely grown as a fruit tree in tropical and subtropical zones. Mango trees grow best in lowland tropical forests but can grow in altitudes up to 1200 meters. The most popular variety of Indian mango is the "Alphonso".It is a crop of great economic importance to India and is cultivated in many parts of the country. The mango tree is considered indigenous to southern Asia, especially Myanmar and Assam state of … Jeneng èlmiyahé yakuwe Mangifera indica.. Genus Mangifera duwé 62 ''spesies'', ningen sing ngasilna woh sing énak mung 16 species. It is famous for its bright yellow color and exquisite taste. Pronunciation of Mangifera indica with 1 audio pronunciation, 3 synonyms, 2 meanings and more for Mangifera indica. Mangifera indica, commonly used herb in ayurvedic medicine. Mangifera indica is distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical parts of India. Mango (Mangifera indica) ... Wetland Plant: Plants growing in aquatic or wetland habitats. Leaves 15-30 x 3-10 cm long, oblong-lanceolate, alternate, simple, entire, spathulate, dark green, with somewhat wavy lamina. Habitat A mid-canopy tree in humid tropical forests, usually growing in the more open, secondary formations, at elevations usually below 500 metres, … The trunk branches well and the tree forms a domed shape. It is large and evergreen growing up to 45 m in height and 120 cm in bole diameter. Almost world's half mangoes are cultivated in India and second country is China. Un árbol de mango floreciente en Kerala . web interface by The Mangifera indica tree also thrives where a rainy season and a dry season are clearly present. Mangifera indica (Lim et al., 2019). Mango, (Mangifera indica), member of the cashew family (Anacardiaceae) and one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world. Growth Form. It is distributed throughout world in tropical and subtropical warm climates. Retoño de mango. The fruits are eaten by mammals. Fruit a large fleshy drupe, variable in shape and size, yellow to red when ripe. (ᴪ = 0.674, 38%), and Alianthus altissima sp. Richard Morris. However, temp. Yellow, Kent species are joyful and enthusiastic. The leaves are arranged alternately and are up to 25 cm in length and 10 cm wide. Generic name: Mango, Scientific name: Mangifera indica L., Place of origin: Indochinese Peninsula such as India, Myanmar, and Malaysia, Tree height: 1.5 m (potted plant), 20 m to 40 m or more (current production area), Leaf shape: oblong ellipse, leafvlength: 15 to 30 cm, leaf color: reddish brown (young leaves) to green, male flower and bisexual flower mixed in the same strain, Flower color: yellowish green color, flower size: 0.6 to 0.8 cm, number of flowers per inflorescence: 500 to 2000 rings, flowering period: March to May, Pollination: insect flower, self-fruiting, fruit type: stone fruit, harvest period: May to October, Fruit weight: 50 ~ 500g, varieties: Ai Mifune (Apple Mango), Pelican Mango. Mango (scientific name: Mangifera indica) is native to the Indochinese Peninsula and is a fruit tree of a tropical evergreen tall tree of the Anacardiaceae family. Tropical, Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal. De mango (Mangifera indica) of manga (Surinaams-Nederlands: manja, [ˈmaɲja], soms [ˈmaɲjə]) is de commercieel belangrijkste soort uit het geslacht Mangifera en is na de banaan het belangrijkste fruit uit de tropen. Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae L. The mango tree, Mangifera indica, at the end of the dry season in Burkina Faso. It is widely cultivated for commercial fruit production, as a garden tree, and as shade tree in many tropical and subtropical regions of the world. De groenblijvende boom kan een hoogte van 40 m bereiken. It has a taproot system that can be up to 5 m deep. Native Distribution. Mangifera is een botanische naam, van een geslacht van bomen uit Azië.De bekendste soort is de mango (Mangifera indica).. Enkele soorten. Like most other organisms in this genus, mangos typically grow in tropical locations. Our records show a number of observations, mainly in the Eastern districts where the species is or is likely to be, naturalised. Mango fruit is the national fruit of India, Pakistan, and the Philippines. It is commonly grown in East Asia. Mango allergy information and photos. M. indica has active substances in its composition with high therapeutic potential. Copyright © 2021 Science & Technology Inst., Co. All Rights Reserved. M. indica is a fruit tree which has been actively moved by humans for centuries. Habitat: It grows in lowland primary or swamp forests, and also along riverbanks, up to 450 m altitude. Specifically, these plants prefer a rainy season of Mangifera indica, otherwise known as Mango, is a popular fruit tree and the national tree of Bangladesh. Mangifera andamanica, an endemic and rare species is widespread in tropical, wet evergreen forests of Andaman Islands. Wild forms occur in abundance in forests as well as in cultivated areas. Mangifera indica belongs to this family, also home to the cashew and pistachio, because it is found primarily in tropical regions. Pelem sing dipangan awaké dhéwék saben dina, kayata pelem golèk klebu species Mangifera indica L. Flores en panículas (cada panícula produce solo 2 o 3 mangos). Pelem kuwe jeneng sajenis woh, mangkono uga jeneng wité. Systematics – From a systematic point of view, the mango belongs to the Eukaryota Domain, Kingdom Plantae, Magnoliophyta Division, Magnoliopsida Class, Subclass Rosidae, Order Sapindales, Family Anacardiaceae and therefore to the genus Mangifera and to the species M. indica. It is also the food plant for the mango fruit borer or mango fruit boring caterpillar (Citripestis eutraphera). The leaves are arranged alternately and are up to 25 cm in length and 10 cm wide. A medium to large sized tree with a dense, rounded crown with rather distinctive drooping elliptic to lanceolate leaves.

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